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  <dcite:identifier identifierType="DOI">10.17192/meta.2020.14.8255</dcite:identifier>
  <dcite:creators>
    <dcite:creator>
      <dcite:creatorName nameType="Personal">Dermitzaki, Dimitra</dcite:creatorName>
      <dcite:givenName>Dimitra</dcite:givenName>
      <dcite:familyName>Dermitzaki</dcite:familyName>
    </dcite:creator>
    <dcite:creator>
      <dcite:creatorName nameType="Personal">Riewendt, Sylvia</dcite:creatorName>
      <dcite:givenName>Sylvia</dcite:givenName>
      <dcite:familyName>Riewendt</dcite:familyName>
    </dcite:creator>
  </dcite:creators>
  <dcite:titles>
    <dcite:title xml:lang="en">The Kafāla System: Gender and Migration in Contemporary Lebanon</dcite:title>
    <dcite:title>Middle East - Topics + Arguments : Vol 14 (2020)</dcite:title>
  </dcite:titles>
  <dcite:publisher>Philipps-Universität Marburg</dcite:publisher>
  <dcite:publicationYear>2020</dcite:publicationYear>
  <dcite:subjects>
    <dcite:subject>Kafala</dcite:subject>
    <dcite:subject>slavery</dcite:subject>
    <dcite:subject>Labour Law</dcite:subject>
    <dcite:subject>Migration</dcite:subject>
    <dcite:subject>Gender</dcite:subject>
    <dcite:subject>Lebanon</dcite:subject>
  </dcite:subjects>
  <dcite:contributors>
    <dcite:contributor contributorType="ResearchGroup">
      <dcite:contributorName>Center for Near and Middle Eastern Studies (CNMS)</dcite:contributorName>
    </dcite:contributor>
  </dcite:contributors>
  <dcite:dates>
    <dcite:date dateType="Updated">2020-07-14</dcite:date>
    <dcite:date dateType="Issued">2020-07-13</dcite:date>
  </dcite:dates>
  <dcite:language>en</dcite:language>
  <dcite:resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Text">JournalArticle</dcite:resourceType>
  <dcite:alternateIdentifiers>
    <dcite:alternateIdentifier alternateIdentifierType="URL">https://journals.uni-marburg.de/0003/2020/240/8255</dcite:alternateIdentifier>
    <dcite:alternateIdentifier alternateIdentifierType="URN">urn:nbn:de:hebis:04-0003-2020-240-82552</dcite:alternateIdentifier>
  </dcite:alternateIdentifiers>
  <dcite:relatedIdentifiers>
    <dcite:relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" resourceTypeGeneral="Image" relationType="IsDescribedBy">https://journals.uni-marburg.de/0003/2020/240/8255/8255.png</dcite:relatedIdentifier>
    <dcite:relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="ISSN" relationType="IsPartOf">2196-629X</dcite:relatedIdentifier>
  </dcite:relatedIdentifiers>
  <dcite:formats>
    <dcite:format>application/pdf</dcite:format>
  </dcite:formats>
  <dcite:rightsList>
    <dcite:rights rightsURI="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dcite:rights>
  </dcite:rightsList>
  <dcite:descriptions>
    <dcite:description descriptionType="Abstract">With an estimated 250,000 migrant domestic workers (MDW), migrant women perform household chores normally assigned to Lebanese women in their own households. Since labor laws do not apply to MDWs, MDW from the Global South in particular are affected by exploitative regulations under the Kafāla system. Due to gender-specific aspects of migration and asylum and gendered and racialized labor division, they inevitably become a focus of public interest. This paper conducts an overview of Lebanese gendered and racialized labor laws under Kafāla based on a materialist theory, analyzing a range of local NGOs that address MDW’s rights.</dcite:description>
  </dcite:descriptions>
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    <dcite:relatedItem relationType="IsPublishedIn" relatedItemType="Journal">
      <dcite:relatedItemIdentifier relatedItemIdentifierType="ISSN">2196-629X</dcite:relatedItemIdentifier>
      <dcite:titles>
        <dcite:title>Middle East - Topics + Arguments</dcite:title>
      </dcite:titles>
      <dcite:issue>Vol 14 (2020)</dcite:issue>
    </dcite:relatedItem>
  </dcite:relatedItems>
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